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Care and family support in NSW CTP claims: Preparing for medical assessments

This article explains how to prepare for medical assessments in NSW CTP claims, focusing on care and family support. It outlines required assessments, how insurers evaluate care needs, and practical steps to document support. Time limits and when to seek legal advice are also covered.

Current as at 19 June 2026

If you're preparing for a medical assessment as part of a NSW Compulsory Third Party (CTP) motor accident claim, understanding how care and family support are evaluated is critical. This article explains the medical assessments required, how the CTP scheme assesses care needs, and practical steps to prepare. It also covers time limits and when to seek legal advice.

What medical assessments are required for CTP claims in NSW?

Under the Motor Accident Injuries Act 2017, claimants must undergo medical assessments to determine the nature and extent of injuries. These assessments are conducted by approved medical practitioners and may include:

  • Physical and neurological exams to identify injuries.
  • Psychological evaluations to assess mental health impacts.
  • Functional capacity tests to evaluate daily living abilities.
  • Care and support needs assessments to determine if unpaid family care is required.

The assessments must be completed by a medical practitioner registered with the NSW Department of Health. SIRA (State Insurance Regulatory Authority) provides guidelines on what evidence is needed to support claims for care and family support.

How does the CTP scheme evaluate care and family support?

The CTP scheme considers both paid and unpaid care needs. For family support, assessors evaluate:

  • Who provides care: Whether a family member or friend is involved.
  • Type of care: Physical assistance, supervision, or emotional support.
  • Impact on family: How the injury affects the claimant’s dependents, including work or lifestyle changes.

SIRA’s guidelines state that family support must be documented through medical records, care plans, or witness statements. For example, if a child requires constant supervision due to a brain injury, this may qualify as a care need.

Practical steps to prepare for CTP-related medical assessments

To ensure your care and family support needs are properly assessed, take these steps:

  1. Keep detailed records of care provided, including dates, duration, and type of assistance.
  2. Document family impact through diaries, letters, or statements from family members.
  3. Prepare medical records showing how the injury affects your ability to care for yourself or others.
  4. Arrange for a qualified assessor to evaluate your care needs, if recommended by your treating doctor.

If you’re unsure about the evidence required, contact SIRA directly for clarification. The NSW CTP scheme provides a checklist of required documentation on its website.

How do insurers assess the impact of family support on claim outcomes?

Insurers evaluate family support to determine the level of care benefits you may receive. For example, if a claimant requires 20 hours of weekly care, this may qualify for additional weekly income payments. However, if the care needs are minimal, insurers may argue that the claimant can manage independently.

SIRA’s guidelines emphasize that family support must be genuine and necessary. If you’re unsure whether your situation meets the criteria, seek independent medical advice. The CTP insurer may also request a second opinion if they dispute the care assessment.

Time limits and when to seek advice

The CTP scheme has strict time limits for claims. For example, you must notify the insurer within 90 days of the accident. If you’re preparing for a medical assessment, ensure you submit all required documentation before this deadline.

If you face disputes over your care needs or the insurer refuses to pay, seek legal advice. A solicitor can help you challenge an assessment or negotiate a fair outcome. The NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal (NCAT) also provides a process for resolving disputes over care and support.

Example: How family support affects a CTP claim

Consider a scenario where a mother of two is injured in a car accident. She requires 20 hours of weekly care to manage household tasks and supervise her children. Her husband, a full-time worker, must reduce his hours to provide care. This situation may qualify for additional weekly income payments and care benefits under the CTP scheme. However, if the insurer disputes the care needs, they may require independent assessments to verify the claim.

When to seek legal advice

If you’re unsure whether your care and family support needs meet the CTP scheme’s criteria, or if the insurer disputes your claim, seek legal advice. A solicitor can help you:

  • Challenge an insurer’s refusal to pay.
  • Negotiate a fair settlement.
  • Prepare for disputes over care assessments.

The CTP scheme is complex, and claimants often need expert guidance to ensure they receive all entitled benefits.

Final steps for claimants

Preparing for a medical assessment requires careful documentation of care and family support needs. Ensure you:

  • Keep all medical records and care records.
  • Submit claims within the 90-day notification period.
  • Seek legal advice if your care needs are disputed.

Every claim depends on its own facts. To request contact about your circumstances, complete the quick, no obligation enquiry form.

Next steps

If you’re preparing for a medical assessment and need help understanding how your care needs fit within the CTP scheme, contact LegalAdvice.com.au. Our team can help you navigate the process and ensure you receive all entitled benefits.

Prepared using automated research and drafting tools and checked through LegalAdvice editorial and source-validation controls. This page is general information, not personalised legal advice.

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