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Dispute Resolution for Care and Family Support Claims in NSW CTP

This article explains how to resolve disputes over care and family support claims under NSW CTP laws. It outlines SIRA's internal review process, the Personal Injury Commission's role, and steps to challenge decisions. Practical evidence, time limits, and when to seek legal advice are covered.

Current as at 19 June 2026

Dispute Resolution for Care and Family Support Claims in NSW CTP

If you're disputing a decision about care or family support compensation under NSW's Compulsory Third Party (CTP) scheme, understanding your options is critical. The New South Wales government's State Insurance Regulatory Authority (SIRA) oversees CTP claims, and disputes typically follow a structured process. This article explains how to challenge decisions about care and family support payments, including internal reviews, the Personal Injury Commission (PIC) pathway, and when to seek legal advice.

How SIRA Handles Care and Family Support Disputes

SIRA manages CTP claims under the Motor Accident Injuries Act 2017. When a claimant disputes a decision about care or family support, the first step is usually an internal review. SIRA provides claimants with a written response explaining the decision, and you may request a review within 28 days of receiving the decision. During this process, SIRA may ask for additional evidence, such as medical records or updated care assessments.

If the internal review does not resolve the dispute, claimants can escalate the matter to the Personal Injury Commission (PIC). The PIC handles disputes about the medical reports used to determine care and family support payments. To challenge a decision, you must submit a formal application to the PIC within 28 days of the internal review outcome. The PIC may appoint an independent medical expert to reassess the claim.

Steps to Challenge Care and Family Support Decisions

  1. Request an internal review: Within 28 days of the initial decision, contact SIRA to request a review. Provide any new evidence that supports your claim, such as updated medical opinions or care cost records.
  1. Escalate to the PIC: If the internal review does not resolve the dispute, apply to the PIC within 28 days. The PIC will assess whether the decision was based on accurate medical evidence.
  1. Seek legal advice: If the PIC's decision remains unsatisfactory, consider consulting a solicitor. Legal professionals can help you explore further options, such as lodging an application with the NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal (NCAT) or the Federal Court.

Practical Evidence and Time Limits

To support your dispute, gather documents such as:

  • Medical records showing the need for care or family support
  • Evidence of caregiving costs (e.g., receipts, invoices)
  • Witness statements from family members or caregivers
  • Correspondence with SIRA about your claim

Time limits are strict. You must request an internal review within 28 days of the decision and escalate to the PIC within the same period. Missing these deadlines may prevent you from challenging the decision.

When to Seek Legal Advice

Disputes over care and family support can be complex, especially if the claim involves long-term needs or disputes about medical evidence. A solicitor can help you:

  • Navigate the internal review and PIC processes
  • Challenge decisions based on legal grounds
  • Explore alternative dispute resolution options

If you're unsure whether your dispute falls within the CTP scheme, contact SIRA directly. Note that the CTP scheme does not cover all claims, and other schemes (such as workers' compensation) may also apply.

Example Scenario

Consider a claimant who requires full-time caregiving after a serious motor accident. SIRA initially approves a limited care payment, but the claimant disputes this, arguing that the medical report underestimated their needs. The claimant requests an internal review, provides a revised medical opinion, and escalates to the PIC. The PIC may order a new assessment, potentially leading to a higher care payment.

Next Steps

Disputes over care and family support under NSW CTP laws require careful navigation of internal reviews, the PIC process, and legal options. Every claim depends on its own facts. To request contact about your circumstances, complete the quick, no obligation enquiry form.

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